Main Article Content

Abstract

This research investigates the difficulties non-major students face in English listening comprehension, focusing on those who have undergone a TOEIC-oriented English module. Listening is a critical skill for effective communication, yet many learners find it challenging. The study identifies specific listening obstacles and evaluates students' performance across different listening tasks. A descriptive statistical approach was employed, with data collected via a listening test based on the TOEIC format, administered to 190 first-year students at Dong Nai Technology University. Results indicate that students perform better in tasks involving discrete statements and responses but struggle significantly with conversations and monologues, which require more complex listening skills. The analysis reveals that while students can manage straightforward, detailed information, their inferencing abilities and handling of long, complex sentences are inadequate. These findings suggest a need for targeted instructional strategies to enhance listening comprehension, particularly in making inferences and processing detailed auditory information. Improving these skills is essential for students' overall listening proficiency and success in TOEIC and real-world communication.

Keywords

Listening Skills Non-English Major Students Problem Solutions

Article Details

How to Cite
Hong, T. L. T., Nhi, H. N. Y., & Nhi, H. T. Y. (2024). Boosting Listening Skills in Non-English Major Freshmen: Challenges and Solutions at Dong Nai Technology University. International Journal of Asian Education, 5(2), 112–122. https://doi.org/10.46966/ijae.v5i2.390

References

  1. Ahmadi Safa, M., & Motaghi, F. (2024). Cognitive vs. metacognitive scaffolding strategies and EFL learners’ listening comprehension development. Language Teaching Research, 28(3), 987–1010. https://doi.org/10.1177/13621688211021821
  2. Almusharraf, N., & Bailey, D. R. (2023). Students know best: Modeling the influence of self-reported proficiency, TOEIC scores, gender, and study experience on foreign language anxiety. SAGE Open, 13(3), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231179929
  3. Cooksey, R. W. (2020). Descriptive statistics for summarising data. In Illustrating Statistical Procedures: Finding Meaning in Quantitative Data. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2537-7_5
  4. Dalman, M., & Plonsky, L. (2022). The effectiveness of second-language listening strategy instruction: A meta-analysis. Language Teaching Research, March. https://doi.org/10.1177/13621688211072981
  5. Ekayati, R. (2020). Shadowing technique on students’ listening word recognition. IJEMS: Indonesian Journal of Education and Mathematical Science, 1(2), 31. https://doi.org/10.30596/ijems.v1i2.4695
  6. Fenyi, K., Jones-Mensah, I., Tabiri, M. O., & Owusu, E. (2021). Teaching listening skill in senior high schools in Ghana: Issues and direction. Journal of English Education, 7(1), 77–102. https://doi.org/10.30606/jee
  7. Guo, S. (2021). A survey of non-English majors’ English listening and speaking competence. Transactions on Comparative Education, 3, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.23977/trance.2021.030401
  8. Hardiyanto, A., Tanjung, M., & Suharjono, S. (2021). Listening comprehension difficulties; A case study of EFL students in listening class. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal), 7(1), 168. https://doi.org/10.24252/eternal.v71.2021.a12
  9. Hong, N. X., & Phan, N. T. T. (2020). Students’ self-efficacy beliefs and TOEIC achievements in the Vietnamese context. International Journal of Instruction, 13(4), 67–86. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.1345a
  10. Lertcharoenwanich, P. (2022). The effect of communicative language teaching in test preparation course on TOEIC score of EFL business English students. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 13(6), 1188–1195. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1306.06
  11. Masrul, M., & Rasyidah, U. (2023). Washback effect of TOEIC listening and reading as a college exit test in Riau, Indonesia. Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy, 6(3), 698–712. https://doi.org/10.33503/journey.v6i3.3767
  12. Min, L. E. I., & Wenjun, W. E. I. (2022). Initiating cognitive listening attributes in diagnosing EFL learners’ listening sub-skills on the basis of CSE. Studies in Literature and Language, 24(3), 71–79. https://doi.org/10.3968/12598
  13. Nadhira, S., & Warni, S. (2021). Students’ listening difficulties in English as a foreign language learning at secondary school in Indonesian context. Proceedings of the 1st Annual International Conference on Natural and Social Science Education (ICNSSE 2020), 547(ICNSSE 2020), 186–193. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210430.029
  14. Namaziandost, E., Neisi, L., Mahdavirad, F., & Nasri, M. (2019). The relationship between listening comprehension problems and strategy usage among advance EFL learners. Cogent Psychology, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2019.1691338
  15. Newton, J., & Nation, I. S. P. (2009). Teaching ESL EFL listening and speaking (Esl & Applied Linguistics Professional). https://www.academia.edu/download/60901212/teaching_esl_efl_listerning_speaking20191014-71159-kevz1t.pdf
  16. Nguyen, H. D., & Dinh, H. T. B. (2023). Metacognitive listening activities use to enhance first-year non-English majored students’ listening comprehension: An action research project. VNU Journal of Foreign Studies, 39(2), 43–67. https://doi.org/10.63023/2525-2445/jfs.ulis.5030
  17. Nguyen, H., & Gu, Y. (2020). Impact of TOEIC listening and reading as a university exit test in Vietnam. Language Assessment Quarterly, 17(2), 147–167. https://doi.org/10.1080/15434303.2020.1722672
  18. Nushi, M., & Orouji, F. (2020). Investigating EFL teachers’ views on listening difficulties among their learners: The case of Iranian context. SAGE Open, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020917393
  19. Pham, N. H. T., & Nguyen, H. B. (2021). Difficulties in English speaking skills of non-English majored freshmen at a university. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, 10(4), 10–17. https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2021/v10/i4/apr21008
  20. Purwanto, D., Zaman Fadhly, F., & Rahmatunisa, W. (2021). Listening comprehension study: Difficulties and strategies used by college students. Indonesian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 4(1), 55–62. https://doi.org/10.25134/ijli.v4i1.4345
  21. Richard, J.-P. (2021). The CEFR-J hierarchy and its relationship with TOEIC listening and reading. JALT Postconference Publication, 2020(1), 407. https://doi.org/10.37546/jaltpcp2020-50
  22. Sah, F. M., & Shah, P. M. (2020). Teachers’ beliefs and practices in teaching listening. Creative Education, 11(2), 182–195. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2020.112013
  23. Sofyan, N. (2021). The role of English as global language. Edukasi, 19(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.33387/j.edu.v19i1.3200
  24. Suyitno, A., Suyitno, H., & Sugiharti, E. (2021). Integration of 4C competencies in online mathematics learning in junior high schools during the Covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1918(4), 113–124. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1918/4/042083
  25. Tai, T. Y., & Chen, H. H. J. (2024). The impact of intelligent personal assistants on adolescent EFL learners’ listening comprehension. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 37(3), 433–460. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2022.2040536
  26. Thu, L. M., Quan, N. H., & Cang, N. T. (2023). EFL teachers’ perceptions and reported techniques in teaching listening inferencing skills. European Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(1), 54–85. https://doi.org/10.46827/ejel.v8i1.4681
  27. Tilwani, S. A., Vadivel, B., Uribe-Hernández, Y. C., Wekke, I. S., & Haidari, M. M. F. (2022). The impact of using TED talks as a learning instrument on enhancing Indonesian EFL learners’ listening skill. Education Research International, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8036363
  28. Tran, T. Q., & Duong, T. M. (2020). Insights into listening comprehension problems: A case study in Vietnam. Pasaa, 59(June), 77–100. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.pasaa.59.1.4
  29. Tunagür, M., Kardaş, N., & Kardaş, M. N. (2021). The Effect of Student Centered Listening/Speaking Activities on Turkish Listening Speaking Skills of Bilingual Students. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 9(1), 136. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.9n.1p.136